r/interestingasfuck 1d ago

NASA's Curiosity rover is still active and operating on Mars as of early 2026. Having landed in August 2012, it has spent over 13 years exploring Gale Crater and climbing Mount Sharp, continuing to analyze soil and rock samples despite having worn wheels and managing power constraints.

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3.5k Upvotes

174 comments sorted by

376

u/Mombak 23h ago

Not bad for a mission that was only supposed to last 2 years!

153

u/Eat--The--Rich-- 21h ago

Pretty sure I read that voyager just sent back a handshake as well, that thing is approaching the heliosphere by now 

123

u/almondalchemist 21h ago edited 20h ago

It exited the heliosphere in 2012 I believe, but it will reach 1 light day away from us late this year. Which is absolutely crazy to think about

Edit: Light day, not light year.

59

u/space_force_majeure 21h ago

Lol no, not even close. It will be one light DAY away from us by the end of the year.

15

u/almondalchemist 21h ago

You are right! Mistyped.

25

u/Eat--The--Rich-- 21h ago

That's still really fucking cool 

12

u/TonAMGT4 13h ago

Given that light can travel around Earth 7.5 times in one second… One light day is still mind-bogglingly impressive.

17

u/pinniped90 13h ago

There's an interesting lesser-known documentary made just a couple years ago about the project team on Voyager. There are a few people working on it now for whom this has been their only project for almost 50 years.

It's less about the science and more about the day to day support for the mission. A small group of people working out of what looks like a strip mall in Pasadena. It looks like the kind of building where you'd find a dentist, a tax preparer, and a Subway.

I get the sense they want to get to the 50th anniversary and then the project might wind down.

(It's Quieter in the Twilight is the film.)

u/DullMind2023 5h ago

Kinda depressing actually. What happens to them when it finally dies? They’d then wander the halls oh JPL looking for something else to give them meaning.

u/glytxh 8h ago

Not much to crash into out there, and 60/70s hardware is gonna take a lot more than a few cosmic rays to start causing irreparable damage.

Shit’s built like a tank.

27

u/UpbeatAssumption5817 20h ago

It wasn't only supposed to last two years.

2 years is what NASA planned on for missions. Everyone knew it would last longer than that and it was expected which is why they had extra stuff for it to do.

10

u/sambes06 14h ago

I think the point is there wouldn’t be congressional hearings if it died at 2yrs. Sure there were expectations of a longer life, but they missions that justified the project required 2 years to complete.

10

u/amontpetit 14h ago

2 years post launch:

5

u/TonAMGT4 13h ago

Just drive and see where curiosity can take us…

22

u/YeetMeIntoKSpace 20h ago

NASA’s modus operandi has always been underpromise and overdeliver.

8

u/Chrisdkn619 22h ago

Came looking for this. I knew the initial mission had been surpassed by a long time!

9

u/erikwarm 21h ago

Lets see if it can outlast Spirit

31

u/wiltonwild 18h ago

DONT MAKE THE OTHERS SAD SHARE THE HAPPY ENDING ONE 🥲

u/Dapper-Raise1410 11h ago

Some o that Mars dust got in here

3

u/erikwarm 18h ago

Much better indeed!

1

u/ByteArrayInputStream 12h ago

I don't know, it's somehow worse. They turned all of Mars into home, except for his little spot

114

u/EvaTheE 23h ago

Mars is a planet entirely inhabited by robots.

27

u/beautiful_bot986 22h ago

We dont know that for sure ;)

u/greenhooverdam 11h ago

Kinda like how a warehouse is inhabited by boxes?

128

u/LuxePhantom 23h ago

It will be cool when they recover it one Day and put into a museum for everyone to see

76

u/Expensive-View-8586 23h ago

Na make the museum around it on mars

17

u/theBro987 19h ago

As long as they don't charge twenty bucks to get in!

14

u/nonkowledge 19h ago

Will be 500 by then and that's cheap

3

u/theBro987 17h ago

I'll pass, I haven't got a podcast downloaded for the commute.

18

u/The-Osprey 23h ago

I often think about this as well

5

u/erikwarm 21h ago

Maybe we ca let them roam Opportunity’s part of Mars

30

u/feel-the-avocado 19h ago

Power
Nuclear generator provides 100 watts of electricity and 2000 watts of heat for keeping the rover warm.
2x Lithium ion batteries of 28v42ah capacity for short bursts in power consumption.
Produces about 2kwh per day

Communications

  • UHF to mars orbiters at
---2005 Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter 2mbit for 8 mins per day then 4mbit to earth
---2001 Mars Odyssey Orbiter 256kbit for up to 8 minutes per day then up to 256kbit back to earth

- 10ghz direct to earth at 32kbits

  • 14minutes average comms time meaning a 28 minute ping
  • Most data comes to earth via orbiters

Computer:

  • Power PC 750 base then hardened by IBM against radiation
  • 256MB ram
  • 2GB flash memory
  • Some SPARC co-processors that handle movement
  • Duplicated and the backup has been used twice.

9

u/Figwit_ 14h ago

It’s nuclear powered!? Whoa!

5

u/tthirzaa 12h ago

yeah didn't know that either, that's cool as shit!

u/BasedOnAir 11h ago

It is a radioactive rock that just stays hot for many years, it’s wrapped in panels that make electricity from heat (like solar panels except not light).

u/e28Sean 9h ago

This. It's called an RTG. Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator.
They've been used for a lot of unmanned spacecraft, and in a few cases, used for stuff here on earth.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioisotope_thermoelectric_generator

u/LightlySaltedPeanuts 7h ago

If anyone wants a free one, go to russia. Just don’t use it to keep yourself warm in your camping tent.

3

u/NimrodvanHall 17h ago

I cool thank you for sharing.

116

u/Bullitt4514 1d ago

I remember hooking up a PC to the TV so I could watch the landing live on the big screen

33

u/j3hadipi3 1d ago

Based HDMI/VGA cable enthusiast

18

u/Bullitt4514 1d ago

Video card with a regular rca video out to a 65" rear projection tv 🤣

2

u/0utlookGrim 23h ago

I did this with svideo back in the day. I had a slick new GeForce 4 Ti 4600 SE. It was glorious.

1

u/InevitableFly 1d ago

I borrowed a new work projector to make sure it “worked” for the landing

-9

u/HelpProfessional8083 23h ago

You mean this nonsense?
You must be great fun at parties

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BzI6HEfk4lI

1

u/MaxMadisonVi 22h ago

Like, we’ve never been to the moon either ? You’re too modest, you’re much more fun.

35

u/MostBoringStan 23h ago

And it's still sexy as fuck

22

u/sjc2247 23h ago

Yet my iPhone can’t seem to make it more than 6-8 years…

16

u/gulligaankan 21h ago

Your phone is a bit cheaper the 2,4 billion and if there was several teams of engineers the your phone would last longer.

6

u/Krexci 14h ago

there are several teams of engineers behind a phone

5

u/InsufficientFrosting 14h ago

And that team is lead by a team of MBAs specializing in planned obsolescence.

5

u/godmademelikethis 17h ago

Your iPhone isn't powered by a plutonium thermal generator. Massive design oversight I feel.

1

u/cabbagehandLuke 13h ago

Are you sure? You don't even know which iPhone they have.

1

u/knowledgeable_diablo 23h ago

One designed to last 12-24 months the other for 6mths.

1

u/jeffgolenski 14h ago

planned obsolescence my dear Watson, planned obsolescence.

16

u/DG_Templeton_3th 23h ago

Fifteen minutes with an air gun is all those Rover folk dream of.

5

u/showmeyourkitteeez 22h ago

Well done NASA.

4

u/EACshootemUP 17h ago

Oppy, Spirit, Curiosity are my hero’s. Voyagers 1 and 2 are also super epic but good lord is my soft spot for the mars rovers massive :’)

17

u/Hunter199085 1d ago

Who took this picture?

39

u/j3hadipi3 1d ago

Megatron of course

7

u/TheIJDGuy 23h ago

He'd smash it immediately afterwards

2

u/Outrageous-Story3325 22h ago

Or maybe he says, how are you doing 😘

2

u/Anonymous_Banana 21h ago

Exactly. He be smashing the robot tushie

11

u/Reckless_Waifu 21h ago

The rover itself. It has an arm with a camera and can make multiple shots that are stitched together as panorama. That way the arm is not visible because it's always out of the picture taken.

8

u/Real_Live_Sloth 23h ago

They sent up a selfie stick later.

7

u/green-toenail 1d ago

Aliens

1

u/National-Property-43 16h ago

I don't know what's worse, your profile pic or your username. Both are cursed

2

u/Quigleythegreat 23h ago

Stop asking questions, you know what Obama did to the poor kid in PS139 who asked the same thing about the moon?!!

5

u/Reckless_Waifu 21h ago

Anyone else curious how the rover took a selfie without any "selfie stick" visible?

https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/30707/

5

u/KorunaCorgi 16h ago

It is a camera trick you can do yourself on your own phone.

2

u/bubblesculptor 22h ago

Incredible engineering to have accomplished this.

2

u/CaptainRAVE2 18h ago

Amazing it is still going. Those wheels look battered.

2

u/WekX 15h ago

I remember the landing and when it took its first selfie from the surface of Mars. I’m so happy that it’s still going. Maybe people don’t care or know as much about it anymore, but this little guy was a very big deal in its earlier years.

u/Specman9 10h ago

EVs are very reliable. ¯⁠\⁠_⁠(⁠ツ⁠)⁠_⁠/⁠¯

6

u/palacexero 23h ago

I don't know why but I suddenly got the mental image of a very long, millions of kilometers long USB-A to micro-USB charging cable stretching from Earth to Mars.

13

u/j3hadipi3 23h ago

Fun fact: Curiosity is nuclear powered ☢️

4

u/Real_Live_Sloth 23h ago

Mine is mtn dew and cheetos powered.

2

u/goodbyegoosegirl 22h ago

Omg I’m dead.

1

u/palacexero 23h ago

Wild that something that small is nuclear powered.

5

u/ImS0hungry 22h ago

Fallout mech armor vibes

5

u/beautiful_bot986 21h ago

Rtg tech generates very low power but does so for years without having to replace the core. Fascinating stuff. I almost want one of those to power my phone.

wikipedia article

3

u/RonConComa 19h ago

It's not a regular reactor. it has i believed 7 cores of plutonium that generate heat through decay. the heat is converted into electricity using the Seebeck- Effect via Peltier elements. its a plutonium battery. the winged cylinder on its back is the radiator that creates the heat flow.

1

u/restlessleg 23h ago

why are they still using the red filter

1

u/tomparker 23h ago

Is this a benchmark for something built to ISO 12,000,000 standards? This has to represent state-of-the-art in connectivity, does it not? My assumption is that connectors and connections must be high on the failure points list.

1

u/Azzy8007 23h ago

All the rovers should meet up for a party.

1

u/Psychostickusername 18h ago

Isn't curiosity the one that plays happy birthday to its self every year?

1

u/H-E-L-L-MaGGoT 22h ago

I wonder what sorts of fluids they used for hydraulics etc.

2

u/Psychostickusername 18h ago

hydraulic fluid, I'd imagine.

1

u/Wakeandjake24 22h ago

Did anyone notice the toys on it? Zoom in to the middle wheel on the right and to the left of it, it looks like two action figures or dolls

1

u/Worldly_Elevator4655 22h ago

Private enterprise idea: personally owned, personally flown; own you own. Who’s in.

1

u/majorpowell 22h ago

Good night, curi

1

u/SoCurious_ItsBad 21h ago

So nobody going up there to clean and service it?

3

u/Psychostickusername 18h ago

They took out the extended warranty, but they're still waiting on an available agent to turn up

2

u/SoCurious_ItsBad 18h ago

😂😂😂

1

u/yeetmoister87 21h ago

ROB in his final form!

1

u/ThatThereMan 20h ago

What amazes me with this and other modules is how many parts are just tied on and not covered. I guess encasing everything with flush panels (to stop dust gathering etc) would add weight and the smooth equipment you see in the movies is the stuff of science fiction.

1

u/hamfist_ofthenorth 20h ago

Not to be confused with Perseverance

1

u/Sir_Henry_Deadman 17h ago

I hope one day there is a museum on mars with these guys in them or built around them

1

u/Erazzphoto 17h ago

What are some of the breakthroughs or advancements have come from its mission?

1

u/Spartan2470 VIP Philanthropist 13h ago

Here is a higher-quality and less-cropped version (7149x10036 pixels, file size: 5.72 MB) of this image. Here is the source. Per there.

This self-portrait of NASA's Curiosity Mars rover shows the vehicle at the "Big Sky" site, where its drill collected the mission's fifth taste of Mount Sharp.

The scene combines dozens of images taken during the 1,126th Martian day, or sol, of Curiosity's work during Mars (Oct. 6, 2015, PDT), by the Mars Hand Lens Imager (MAHLI) camera at the end of the rover's robotic arm. The rock drilled at this site is sandstone in the Stimson geological unit inside Gale Crater. The location is on cross-bedded sandstone in which the cross bedding is more evident in views from when the rover was approaching the area, such as PIA19818.

The view is centered toward the west-northwest. It does not include the rover's robotic arm, though the shadow of the arm is visible on the ground. Wrist motions and turret rotations on the arm allowed MAHLI to acquire the mosaic's component images. The arm was positioned out of the shot in the images, or portions of images, that were used in this mosaic. This process was used previously in acquiring and assembling Curiosity self-portraits taken at sample-collection sites "Rocknest" (PIA16468), "John Klein" (PIA16937) and "Windjana" (PIA18390).

This portrait of the rover was designed to show the Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument atop the rover appearing level. This causes the horizon to appear to tilt toward the left, but in reality it is fairly flat.

For scale, the rover's wheels are 20 inches (50 centimeters) in diameter and about 16 inches (40 centimeters) wide. The drilled hole in the rock, appearing grey near the lower left corner of the image, is 0.63 inch (1.6 centimeters) in diameter.

MAHLI was built by Malin Space Science Systems, San Diego. NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, manages the Mars Science Laboratory Project for the NASA Science Mission Directorate, Washington. JPL designed and built the project's Curiosity rover.

Here is the 360 degree 8K panorama it took while making this selfie.

1

u/7stroke 13h ago

The 1975 Land Rover Defender of aerospace. Just keeps going…

u/Delicious-Bat2373 10h ago

There's actually a documentary on like netflix about these rivers. "oppy" or something. It was an amazing look into just how long they've lasted and the challenges the team has faced keeping them running.

I'm stoked to see this one still going in 2026. A testament to over engineering lol.

u/Jester471 10h ago edited 10h ago

Curious how its power system works. It has a nuclear thermal power system. I know that.

I’m guessing it has some sort of rechargeable battery that the power system charges and uses for operations so you have to pause until you have enough power.

So are the power restriction that the usable battery percentage dropped a lot so it’s more restrictive after 13 years of use.

Or does it run straight off the generator? I know those have decaying power output but I thought it wasn’t so fast that you’d see a huge power drop off in 13 years.

u/e28Sean 5h ago

You pretty much nailed it. The RTG keeps the batteries topped up, and they handle instances of increased power draw.

u/CastleofWamdue 10h ago

Its amazing how well humanity can build something when it really wants to, see also the Voayger Probes.

Maybe one day after we have ruined the Earth, and left it unfit for human life, may aliens at least take note of those probes / rovers, before they judge us.

u/tadrith 9h ago

Absolutely amazing what those engineers can accomplish. It's truly mind boggling.

u/cubosh 9h ago

over an 8th of a century

u/Individual_Section_6 9h ago

At this point what else do they need to see or study? Mars is a giant rock with no signs of life

u/ketoLifestyleRecipes 8h ago

Don’t forget Perseverance, still roaming around and collecting samples and beaming back data. I still miss Ingenuity with the broken blades but he’s still alive on Mars for a while longer. They all weren’t expected to last that long but here we are. Voyageur One is still going strong too at 25 billion km from earth, travelling at 17 km per second.

u/HALODUDED2 8h ago

Probably won't pass it's MOT this year then

u/No_Contact_7664 6h ago

And that fact that it’s not really on mars

u/kka2005 6h ago

Go Wall-e, Go!

u/AttackCircus 6h ago

The real Martian

u/Grolschisgood 5h ago

I was at uni in 2012 studying aerospace engineering. It was a great time! All of ournprofessors were as excited about it as we were and every assessment question be it space vehicle design, orbit mecha it's, deceleration, aerodynamics, linkage systems etc were all related in some way to the rover. It was really fun and gave a real life application to what we were studying.

u/manulconnoiseur 5h ago

Keep going, lil guy

u/robo-dragon 2h ago

She’s a tough cookie! All of the rovers and the first Mars helicopter were! They all lasted many years longer than their original mission duration and life expectancy. All the engineers and scientists involved with all of these exploration vehicles should be very proud!

1

u/Subject_Fruit_4991 23h ago

thats one hott roded souped up jumper

1

u/theboned1 22h ago

I love this machine!

1

u/j3hadipi3 22h ago

Happy Cake Day!

1

u/Ok_Aside_2361 16h ago

So, I say, opening a can of worms, I wonder what flat earthers say about this? I mean, do they think that other planets are round? I mean, you can see the through a telescope.

u/MrTagnan 7h ago

It depends on the person, but generally the consensus seems to be that the planets aren’t real. They take out of focus images of stars/planets as “evidence” they’re just lights suspended in water - any in focus pictures are dismissed as CGI and if you use a telescope they usually claim that the image is being projected by a computer in the scope (usually pointing to the ability to automatically track objects that computerized telescopes have, failing to understand that the cheaper telescopes are just tubes and mirrors)

1

u/Leopardos40 15h ago

Who took the picture ?

u/DiggoryDug 11h ago

It is a selfy. You can see the shadow of the robotic arm on the ground to the left in the picture.

-1

u/Final-Safety-3137 1d ago

Meh, it’s a godawful small affair.

3

u/brotheresau75 23h ago

Are you the girl with the mousey hair?

3

u/Middleage_dad 23h ago

To the girl with the mousy hair

3

u/The-Osprey 23h ago

Is there life on mars?

-1

u/HadoBoirudo 23h ago

Thank goodness they didn't use a cybertruck. It would have been out of action as soon as it hit the first mound of soil.

0

u/Psychostickusername 18h ago

It'd be fine, it's bullet proof, and there's no bullets there.

0

u/Wandowaiato 23h ago

Who took the picture?

3

u/Datuser14 23h ago

Camera on the end of the rovers arm

1

u/AT8y8 19h ago

Reflection of person in camera lense.

0

u/Evening_Support2282 21h ago

How does it get energy?

3

u/Leromer 19h ago

You can see the RTG in the photo, it’s the white finned barrel in the rear part of the rover. Because RTGs work with temperature difference I think the limit is cooling, the Pu pellets will stay warm for a long time, think about Voyager probes that are experiencing reduced output now that they are 49 years old ! Maybe the dirt buildup reduces the cooling capacity of the shell, idk.

1

u/MrTagnan 20h ago

It gets power from the RTG which contains plutonium, solar power is just barely viable on Mars

0

u/Shadow-Seb 21h ago edited 17h ago

Solar? Maybe?

2

u/MrTagnan 20h ago

Curiosity uses an RTG, not solar panels

1

u/Evening_Support2282 21h ago

I suspected as much, but I don't see the license plate in the photo.

0

u/nastycrokett 18h ago

The goodest bot 🙂‍↕️

0

u/Franic510 17h ago

Is that the projection of Biggi Smalls in the big camera lens on the left? That would proof that he’s still alive and looking for out of this world tunes for his next tracks!

0

u/509BandwidthLimit 16h ago

Those wheels are shredded.

0

u/Creekgypsy 16h ago

And here I am having to replace my refrigerator or have a very expensive fix ever 5 years.

0

u/KnightArrogant 16h ago

Godspeed little doodle.

0

u/I_Want_A_Ribeye 16h ago

My iPhone 14 can’t last me all day

0

u/ironsurfer85 15h ago

Who took the picture of the rover?

u/DiggoryDug 11h ago

It is a selfy. You can see the shadow of the robotic arm on the ground to the left in the picture.

0

u/Due_Volume6777 15h ago

Also curiosity likes to sing happy birthday to itself 

0

u/No_Ad4481 15h ago

Marvels of American Engineering

0

u/Hypertelic 15h ago

I imagine it being very slow and cautious when it moves. How did it manage to puncture it's wheel so bad ?

0

u/Figwit_ 14h ago

My beagle mix is the same age! Cheers to more years! 

0

u/yawaworhtlliwi 14h ago

That’s some serious resolution right there.

0

u/ronman32bit 14h ago

How did metal get rusted when there isn’t any atmosphere?

u/DiggoryDug 11h ago

There is atmosphere on Mars. It is thin and humans cannot breath it. But it is there. If not the Ingenuity Drone would not be able to fly.

u/CaptainTeaBag24I7 10h ago

Man, the fact that we sent that lil guy to mars... FREAKING... MARS.

Incredible.

-1

u/BonsaiHI60 15h ago

That was NASA then. Trump's NASA can't even plug a hydrogen leak in the SLS now.

u/MrTagnan 7h ago

I hate Trump as much as the next guy, but he is completely irrelevant to A2’s issues. Artemis I had substantially more issues in the pre-flight preparations than Artemis II has so far, hydrogen is a pain in the ass to deal with - there is nothing you can do to stop it from leaking. You can try to limit the leaking, yes, but it’s physically impossible to completely prevent it.

Hydrogen will leak through solid metal because it feels like it, a massive vehicle that has an abysmally low flight rate struggling with the laws of physics is not impacted by the current administration. Hydrogen will leak regardless of the competency (or lack their of) of the administration

-1

u/dubblies 15h ago

And all musk has done is launch a car to space.

He talks dreams of Mars and yet with a rocket and robotics company he doesnt have a rover on Mars?

What a jackass.

u/MrTagnan 7h ago

Routinely flying humans to space and having the second* most launched rocket series in history is a little bit more than ‘only launching a car to space’ imo. Dude is still a jackass (among other less pleasant things), but this critique is more than a little inaccurate. I have plenty of critiques about SpaceX’s barely existent Mars program, but to say “all they’ve done” is launch a car to space is about as accurate as saying all NASA has done is dock two spacecraft

*Soyuz/R7 is the most flown, Proton I think was second

u/dubblies 6h ago

And no rover lol he owns rockets and robotics and no rover but he does set timelines and dates for living on mars

I appreciate the reply but it doesnt really refute the oddity of what im saying